Render plugin information for Rhino4

SummaryRender engine database

Rendering

Rendering is the process of creating two dimensional images from three dimensional models. This is a very broad definition, but the field is such an extensive one that it would be hard to narrow it down. Rendering typically comes in several flavours that might blend together at the edges, some render plugins only implement a single type, others aspire to be paradigm-independent.

There is a lot of information available on all the render plugins, usually through sites maintained by the companies that develop them, but also through user-controlled domains. This page does not aim to make a comparison, it simply lists the available products and provides links for those who want to know more.

The list

The following is a list of render-plugins that will be soon or already are available for Rhino4.

Name	Developer	Price	Special features

Rhino Viewport	McNeel	Included	Real time display
Rhino GLSL Viewport	McNeel	In 5.0	In development. Real time display with shadows, etc.
Rhino Renderer	McNeel	Included	Extreme ease of use
Toucan	McNeel	Alpha	Core technology for the Rhino Renderer
Flamingo 1.1	McNeel	$495	Ease of use, plant generator
Flamingo 2.0	McNeel	Beta	Ease of use, plant generator, HDRI support, RPCs
Flamingo nXt	McNeel	WIP	New core technology is in early development
VRay	Chaos group + ASGvis	$799	Flexible and fast photorealism
Brazil	Splutterfish + McNeel	Beta	Very flexible (non)photorealism
Maxwell Render, the light simulator	Next Limit Technologies	$995	Photometric simulation (uber-realism), Multilight
Indigo Render	Nicholas Chapman	Free	Photometric simulation
Fry Render	fryrender	795€--$1082	Photometric simulation
Penguin	McNeel	$195	Non-photorealistic (cartoon & sketch), vector output, very fast. Real time NPR in Penguin 2.0
RhinoAir + Air/TweakAir/BakeAir	SiTex Graphics	$375-$750	Photorealism and illustration; interactive shading & lighting; texture baking
RhinoMan	Brian Perry	Free	RenderMan user interface, must be used with a RenderMan compatible renderer below
Render engines that run through RhinoMan
Air	Sitex Graphics	$375	High-end engine, very complete feature list
3Delight	The 3Delight Team	Free	Complete feature list, new release available recently
Aqsis	Open source	Free	Opensource and still in development, no raytracing support
Photorealistic Renderman	Pixar	$3500	High-end, used in motion picture industry
Render Dot C	Dot C Software	$595	High-end, used motion picture industry, no raytracing support
Pixie	Open source	Free	opensource and still in development, somewhat unstable, but has raytracing

RhinoMan is a frontend for all RenderMan compliant render engines...

Rhino Viewport (Real time display)

Rhino is a 3D modeler and it thus has to display its geometry on the screen. According to the definition at the top of this page that qualifies the viewports as a render-platform. The rendering in this case is a real-time process. The viewport pipeline in Rhino supports standard 3D working modes such as wireframe, shaded and analytical modes.

The real-time renderer is under continuous development and proposed features for Rhino4 include vertex and pixel shaders , real time shadows and bump mapping .

Rhino Renderer

Every version of Rhino ships with a native render engine which is available to all users. Rhino 3.0 was shipped with a stripped down version of Flamingo 1.1 and Rhino 4.0 has an all new Toucan-based engine. It supports all aspects of the native Rhino material (textures, emapping, bump, highlights etc.) and it is capable of high anti-aliasing and shadows.

More info and tips on how to use the built-in Rhino renderer

Toucan

"Toucan" is the code-name for an in-house render engine which has been in development at McNeel since the beginning of the Rhino 4.0 project. It is currently incomplete and no decision has been made about when or how it will be released to the public. The full Toucan plug-in will many more features typically found in high-end render engines such as caustics, depth-of-field, refraction, reflection, dispersion, occlusion and more. Although Toucan is still under development, a test page with images made with an early internal alpha version is available here .

Flamingo

Flamingo (and Accurender for AutoCAD ) is an older engine developed by McNeel¹ which has been around for a long time and thus has acuired for itself a large user base. Flamingo adds many features to the native renderer such as decals (a specific type of texture mapping), more advanced materials, large material libraries and also a plant generator.

Accurender is mostly used by architects , but Flamingo (perhaps due to lack of competition) supports a much wider range of users including jewelers , marine design and car design .

Comprehensive flamingo feature list

Flamingo Wiki Pages

VRay

... infos under construction.

Full integrated modern render engine. Plugin is hard tested and improved for daily use. Released since summer 2006. Demo available.

More infos at ASGvis Homepage , ASGvis forum and User tutorials . General infos about Vray at http://www.chaosgroup.com .

Features of Vray:

Full global illumination support based on various methods
Material editor with unlimited layers
HDRI environments, textured emitter, HDRI render output, tone mapping
Rhino lights supported
different camera modes (spherical, 360° panorama, cylindrical, box, fish eye)
ready for animation per Bongo or Rhino script
enhanced Depth of Field with camera effects like Bokeh
transparency mapping (good for Billboard and low poly trees), Decals
SSS
Caustic
anisotropic reflections (brush metal effect)
physical sky and physical camera
displacement
very fast render engine
rendering of highres renderings
multi core support and distributed rendering
full integrated in Rhino3D

Brazil

Brazil is one of the worlds best render platforms and it is used extensively in high-end professional environments. The product itself is developed by Splutterfish and originally Brazil was strictly a 3D Studio Max product. With the release of Brazil 2.0 a Rhino implementation will be available as well. The feature list of Brazil is impressive, and so is the user-base. Many professional companies use Brazil both to render stills and animations, photorealistic content and conceptual graphics . The frontend for Brazil in Rhino is developed by McNeel to ensure seamless integration. Brazil for Rhino is currently still in WIP (work-in-progress) phase, but all Rhino users can download a free beta copy.

Among the features of Brazil are:

Full global illumination support
Physical simulation of light and materials
Non-photorealistic shaders for toon and schematic effects
Over and undersampling
Intuitive material hierarchies
In fact, many more can be found here

Maxwell

Maxwell Render™ is a new render engine based on the physics of real light. Its algorithms and equations reproduce the behavior of light in a completely accurate way.

All of the elements in Maxwell, such as light sets, physical materials and cameras, are entirely based on physically accurate models. So, Maxwell support emitter materials, but not native Rhino lights. For example, if a spot light is needed, then a model of a spot with emitter and reflector must be created. The natural vignetting of the physical camera (like a pinhole camera) can not be enabled. Lens distortion effects are not supported.

Maxwell Render™ can fully capture all light interactions between all elements in a scene no matter how complex they are.

All parameters in Maxwell use real-world units. You don’t need to learn strange concepts, set a long list of uncertain parameters or “launch photons” anymore. With Maxwell, just pick a 100-watt incandescent lamp or a marble material from the material gallery, and that’s all. Render times are dependent from the amount of indirect light. So interior renderings need much more time (several hours) than exterior or studio setups.

Multilight feature : For the first time in the industry, it is possible to have unlimited variations of lighting from just one render.

Some of its features include:

• Complete Maxwell Render Scene creation, management, and rendering without ever leaving the Rhinoceros environment.

• Support for the built-in Rhino Animation Tools.

• Modeless operation, full-function integrated Maxwell material editor, implementation of an Interactive Color Temperature picker, enable/disable all textures, Material delete/ undelete, pack and go and more.

• Maxwell Material and MXM browsers with fully resizable Material thumbnails, drag-and-drop functionality and more.

(rhino/techgems/maxwell/hdr lightning)

RhinoMan

RhinoMan is a Rhino rendering plug-in that provides a graphical user interface for several RenderMan compliant rendering applications. You can render directly from Rhino without exporting to another application. RenderMan is a modeler-renderer communication standard developed by Pixar which renderer developers can use. Pixar sells its own RenderMan compliant rendering application called "Photorealistic Renderman" (PrMan for short) and is the application used to generate all of Pixars' animated films. PrMan is also used heavily in the movie industry by many different special effects houses. http://www.rhinoman.com

Rendering by Clement Greiner. Features depth of field and displacement mapped threads (the screw threads were not modeled)

There are several RenderMan compliant rendering applications developed by different vendors, some are free and some are not and all have different capabilities.

Highlighted features available in RhinoMan:

Full global illumination support including: Monte Carlo Irradiance, ambient occlusion, and raytraced caustics (when used with AIR, PrMan, 3Delight)
Programmable shading language
Background rendering (work while rendering finishes in background)
Multiprocessor rendering support
True displacement, bump mapping, and volumetric rendering
Toon and hidden-line rendering support
Depth of Field
Renders NURBS surfaces, curves, points, meshes, or Rhino render meshes.

The Rhino3 version has been available for a couple years and the Rhino4 version will be available soon.

Penguin

Penguin brings freehand sketching, watercolor painting and cartoon-like rendering to Rhino and AutoCAD.

Penguin is a conceptual, sketch and cartoon, non-photometric scan line renderer for creating stylized images of your models.

You can download Penguin last version and evaluation versions here . If you already own a copy of Penguin, you can download Penguin 2 beta here

Penguin Wiki Pages

RhinoAir

RhinoAir is a new plugin for rendering with SiTex Graphics Air renderer from within Rhino 4. The new RhinoAir plugin allows new users to quickly start rendering using familiar Rhino materials and lights, while also providing easy access to Air’s advanced features.

When used with TweakAir, the RhinoAir plugin provides full scene interactive shading and lighting. View the effects of material and lighting changes as you make them.

With BakeAir RhinoAir allows shading and lighting to be rendered or "baked" to texture maps for use with realtime rendering.

Plugin features:

Native NURB surface rendering (no meshing in Rhino required)
Interactive Preview Rendering (IPR) with TweakAir
Texture baking with BakeAir
Custom programmable shaders (Air comes with more than 50 ready-to-use shaders)
Global illumination including ambient occlusion
Support for all Rhino lights including linear and rectangle area lights
Outlines for illustration
True sub-pixel, micro-polygon render-time displacement
Bongo animation and integrated view animation
DarkTree procedural shaders (www.darksim.com)
Depth of field
Subsurface scattering (SSS)
Smooth curves, dimensions and text as true 3D entities
Easy decal placement
Export of displaced meshes for rapid prototyping
Distributed rendering of single images over multiple machines
Multiple output values from a single rendering
Background rendering as a separate process from Rhino
Multiprocessor support
Render queue for unattended rendering of multiple jobs

Illustration by Clement Greiner combining ambient occlusion with subtle outlines for a stylized look.

SiTex Graphics web site

¹ Flamingo and Accurender core libraries were (and still are) written by Roy Hirshkowitz.